C. Smith et al. (incl. M. Ringer), 2020, Energy budget constraints on the time history of aerosol forcing and climate sensitivity. Submitted to J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10503977.1.
Guarino, M., et al. (incl. M. Ringer), 2020, Sea-ice-free Arctic during the Last Interglacial supports fast future loss. Nat. Clim. Chang., https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0865-2.
et al. (incl. M. Ringer), 2020, Aerosol‐forced AMOC changes in CMIP6 historical simulations. Geophys. Res. Lett., 47, e2020GL088166, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL088166.
Tsushima, Y., M.A. Ringer, G.M. Martin, et al., 2020, Investigating physical constraints on climate feedbacks using a perturbed parameter ensemble. Climate Dynamics, 55, 1159–1185, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-020-05318-y.
Rostron, J.W., D.M.H. Sexton, C.F. McSweeney, K. Yamazaki, T. Andrews, K. Furtado, M.A. Ringer and Y. Tsushima, 2020, The impact of performance filtering on climate feedbacks in a perturbed parameter ensemble. Climate Dynamics, 55, 521–551, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-020-05281-8.
et al. (incl. M.A. Ringer), 2020, Historical simulations with HadGEM3‐GC3.1 for CMIP6. J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 12, e2019MS001995. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001995.
Andrews, T. et al. (incl. M.A. Ringer), 2019, Forcings, feedbacks and climate sensitivity in HadGEM3-GC3.1 and UKESM1, J. Adv. Model Earth Syst., 11, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS00186.
Hardiman, S. et al. (incl. M.A. Ringer), 2019, The impact of prescribed ozone in climate projections run with HadGEM3-GC3.1, J. Adv. Model Earth Syst., 11, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001714.
Bodas-Salcedo, A. et al. (incl. M.A. Ringer), 2019, Strong dependence of atmospheric feedbacks on mixed-phase microphysics and aerosol-cloud interactions in HadGEM3, J. Adv. Model Earth Syst., 11, 1735–1758, doi:10.1029/2019MS001688.
Kamae, Y., R. Chadwick, D. Ackerley, M. Ringer, and T. Ogura, 2018, Seasonally variant low cloud adjustment over cool oceans, Climate Dynamics, doi:10.1007/s00382-018-4478-7.
Steiner, A.K., B.C. Lackner, and M.A. Ringer, 2018, Tropical convection regimes in climate models: evaluation with satellite observations, Atmos. Chem. Phys., doi: 10.5194/acp-18-4657-2018.
Bodas-Salcedo, A., T. Andrews, A. Karmalkar and M.A. Ringer, 2016, Cloud liquid water path and radiative feedbacks over the Southern Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, 10,938–10,946, doi:10.1002/2016GL070770.
Ridley, J.K., M.A. Ringer and R.M. Sheward, 2016, The transformation of Arctic clouds with warming, Climatic Change, doi:10.1007/s10584-016-1772-4
Senior, C.A. et al. (including M.A. Ringer), 2016, Idealised climate change simulations with a high resolution physical model: HadGEM3-GC2, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., doi:10.1002/2015MS000614
Tsushima, Y., M.A. Ringer et al., 2015, Robustness, uncertainties and emergent constraints in the radiative response of stratocumulus cloud regimes to future warming, Climate Dynamics, doi: 10.1007/s00382-015-2750-7
Jackson, L.C., R. Kahana, T. Graham, M.A. Ringer, T. Woollings, J.V. Mecking, R.A. Wood, 2015, Global and European climate impacts of a slowdown of the AMOC in a high resolution GCM, Climate Dynamics, doi: 10.1007/s00382-015-2540-2
M.A. Ringer, T. Andrews and M.J. Webb, 2014, Global-mean radiative feedbacks and forcing in atmosphere-only and coupled atmosphere-ocean climate change experiments, Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, 4035–4042, doi: 10.1002/2014GL060347
Andrews, T., and M.A. Ringer, 2014, Cloud feedbacks, rapid adjustments and the forcing-response relationship in a transient CO2 reversibility scenario, J. Climate, 27, 1799-1818, doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00421.1
Bodas-Salcedo, A., K.D. Williams, M.A. Ringer et al., 2014, Origins of the solar radiation biases over the Southern Ocean in CFMIP2 models, J. Climate, 27, 41–56, doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00169.1
Su, H. et al. (including M.A. Ringer), 2013, Diagnosis of regime-dependent cloud simulation errors in CMIP5 models using “A-Train” satellite observations and reanalysis data, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 2762–2780, doi:10.1029/2012JD018575
Tsushima, Y., M.A. Ringer, M.J. Webb, K.D. Williams, 2012, Quantitative evaluation of the seasonal variations in climate model cloud regimes, Climate Dynamics, doi:10.1007/s00382-012-1609-4
Good, P., W. Ingram, F.H. Lambert, J.A. Lowe, J.M. Gregory, M.J. Webb, M.A. Ringer, P. Wu, 2012, A step-response approach for predicting and understanding non-linear precipitation changes, Climate Dynamics, 39, 2789-2803 doi:10.1007/s00382-012-1571-1
Anderson, B.T., J.R. Knight, M.A. Ringer, J-H Yoon, A. Cherchi, 2012, Testing for the possible influence of unknown climate forcings upon global temperature increases from 1950 to 2000, J. Climate, 25, 7163–7172. doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00645.1
Jiang, J. H., et al. (including M.A. Ringer), 2012, Evaluation of cloud and water vapor simulations in CMIP5 climate models using NASA “A-Train” satellite observations, J. Geophys. Res., 117, D14105, doi:10.1029/2011JD017237
Andrews, T., M.A. Ringer, M. Doutriaux-Boucher, M. J. Webb, W. J. Collins, 2012, Sensitivity of an Earth system climate model to idealized radiative forcing, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L10702, doi:10.1029/2012GL051942
Boucher, O., P.R. Halloran, E.J. Burke, M. Doutriaux-Boucher, C.D. Jones, J. Lowe, M.A. Ringer, E. Robertson, P. Wu, 2012, Reversibility in an Earth System model in response to CO2 concentration changes, Environ. Res. Lett., 7, 024013, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/7/2/024013
Williams, J. and M.A. Ringer, 2010, Precipitation changes within dynamical regimes in a perturbed climate, Environ. Res. Lett., 5, 035202, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/5/3/035202
Anderson, B. T., J. R. Knight, M.A. Ringer, C. Deser, A. S. Phillips, J.-H. Yoon, A. Cherchi, 2010, Climate forcings and climate sensitivities diagnosed from atmospheric global circulation models, Climate Dynamics, doi: 10.1007/s00382-010-0798
Ho, S.-P. et al. (including M. Ringer), 2009, Estimating the uncertainty of using GPS radio occultation data for climate monitoring: Inter-comparison of CHAMP refractivity climate records 2002-2006 from different data centers, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D23107, doi: 10.1029/2009JD011969
Scaife, A.A., C. Buontempo, M. Ringer, M. Sanderson, C. Gordon, and J.F.B. Mitchell, 2009, Toward Seamless Prediction: Calibration of Climate Change Projections Using Seasonal Forecasts, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 90, 1549–1551
Bodas-Salcedo, A., M.J. Webb, M.E. Brooks, M.A. Ringer, K.D. Williams, S.F. Milton, and D.R. Wilson, 2008, Evaluating cloud systems in the Met Office global forecast model using simulated CloudSat radar reflectivities, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D00A13, doi: 10.1029/2007JD009620
Bodas-Salcedo, A., M.A. Ringer and A. Jones, 2008, Evaluation of the surface in the atmospheric component of the Hadley Centre Global Environmental ModelModel (HadGEM1), J. Climate, 21, 4723-4748
Ringer, M.A. and S.B. Healy, 2008, Monitoring twenty-first century climate using GPS radio occultation bending angles, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35(5), L05708
Pope, V. et al. (including M. Ringer), 2007, The Met Office Hadley Centre climate modelling capability: the competing requirements for improved resolution, complexity and dealing with uncertainty, Phil. Trans. R. Soc., 365, 2635-2657
Ringer, M.A., G.M. Martin, C.Z. Greeves, T.J. Hinton, P.M. James, V.D. Pope, A.A. Scaife, R.A. Stratton, P.M. Inness, J.M. Slingo and G.-Y. Yang, 2006, The physical properties of the atmosphere in the new Hadley Centre Global Environmental Model, HadGEM1. Part II: Aspects of variability and regional climate, J. Climate, 19, 1302-1326
Martin, G.M., M.A. Ringer, V.D. Pope, A. Jones, C. Dearden and T.J. Hinton, 2006, The physical properties of the atmosphere in the new Hadley Centre Global Environmental Model, HadGEM1. Part I: Model description and global climatology, J. Climate, 19, 1274-1301
Ringer, M.A. et al., 2006, Global mean cloud feedbacks in idealized climate change experiments, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33(7), L07718
Tsushima, Y., S. Emori, T. Ogura, M.J. Webb, K.D. Williams, M.A. Ringer, B.J. Soden, B. Li, N. Andronova, 2006, Importance of the mixed-phase cloud distribution in the control climate for assessing the response of clouds to carbon dioxide increase: a multi-model study, Climate Dynamics, 27, 113-126
Webb, M.J. C.A. Senior, D.M.H. Sexton, K.D. Williams, W.J. Ingram, M.A. Ringer, B.J. McAvaney, R. Colman, B.J. Soden, R. Gudgel, T. Knutson, S. Emori, T. Ogura, Y. Tsushima, N. Andronova, B. Li, I Musat, S. Bony, K. Taylor, 2006, On the contribution of local feedback mechanisms to the range of climate sensitivity in two GCM ensembles, Climate Dynamics, 27, 17-38
Williams, K.D., M.A. Ringer, C.A. Senior, M.J. Webb, B.J. McAvaney, N. Andronova, S. Bony, J.-L. Dufresne, S. Emori, R. Gudgel, T. Knutson, B. Li., K. Lo, I. Musat, J. Wegner, A. Slingo, J.F.B. Mitchell, 2006, Evaluation of a component of the cloud response to climate change in an intercomparison of climate models, Climate Dynamics, 26, 145-165
Harries, J.E and Co-authors (including M.A. Ringer), 2005, The Geostationary Earth Radiation Budget (GERB) Project, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 86, 945-960
Allan, R.P., M.A. Ringer, J.A. Pamment, and A. Slingo, 2004, Simulation of the Earth’s radiation budget by the ECMWF 40-year reanalysis (ERA40), J. Geophys. Res., 109, D18107
Ringer, M.A. and Allan, R.P., 2004, Evaluating climate model simulations of tropical cloud, Tellus, 56A, 308-327
Allan, R.P., M.A. Ringer and A. Slingo, 2003, Evaluation of moisture in the Hadley Centre climate model using simulations of HIRS water vapour channel radiances, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 129, 3371-3389
Allan, R.P. and M.A. Ringer, 2003, Inconsistencies between satellite estimates of longwave cloud forcing and dynamical fields from reanalyses, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(9), 1491
Ringer, M.A., J.M Edwards and A. Slingo, 2003, Simulation of satellite channel radiances in the Met Office Unified Model, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 129, 1169-1190
Williams, K.D., M.A. Ringer, and C.A. Senior, 2003, Evaluating the cloud response to climate change and current climate variability, Climate Dynamics, 20, 705-721
Allan, R.P., A. Slingo and M.A. Ringer, 2002, Influence of dynamics on the changes in tropical cloud radiative forcing during the 1998 El Niño, J. Climate, 15, 1979-1986
Ringer, M.A. and K.P. Shine, 1997, Sensitivity of the Earth’s radiation budget to interannual variations in cloud amount, Climate Dynamics, 13, 213-222
Ringer, M.A., 1997, Interannual variability of the Earth’s radiation budget: Some regional studies, Int. J. Climatol., 17, 929 -951
Ringer, M.A. and Shine, K.P., 1992, A comparison of the observed and modelled variability of the zonal mean Earth radiation budget using Nimbus-7 data sets, in IRS ’92: Current Problems in Atmospheric Radiation, A. Deepak, USA
Mark Ringer 